Kakahu Mīhini Tuitui Porowhita

Ka hangaia ngā papanga whatu miro mā te whāngai i ngā miro ki roto i ngā ngira mahi o te mīhini whatu i te ahunga miro, ā, ka whatuhia ia miro i roto i tētahi raupapa hei hanga koropiko i roto i tētahi ara. Ko te papanga whatu miro he papanga whatu i hangaia mā te whakamahi i tētahi, i ētahi rōpū rānei o ngā miro whatu whakarara hei hanga koropiko i runga i ngā ngira mahi katoa o te mīhini whatu e whāngaihia ana i te ahunga miro i te wā kotahi.

Ahakoa te momo papanga whatu, ko te koropiko te mea tino taketake. He rerekē te hanganga o te koiri, he rerekē hoki te whakakotahitanga o te koiri, e hanga ana i ngā momo papanga whatu rerekē, tae atu ki te whakaritenga taketake, te whakaritenga whakarerekētanga me te whakaritenga tae.

Kakahu whatu miro 

1. Te whakaritenga taketake

(1). Te whakaritenga ngira māmā

Ko te hanganga tino māmā rawa atu o ngā papanga whatu he mea hanga mai i ngā koiri wae tonu e hono tahi ana tetahi ki tetahi i tetahi taha.

(2).Ripekawhatu

Ka hangaia mā te whakakotahitanga o te koiri o mua me te koiri whakamuri. E ai ki te maha o ngā whirihoranga rerekē o te koiri o mua me muri, he rerekē ngā ingoa me ngā mahi o te hanganga rara. He pai te ngāwari o te hanganga rara, ā, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā momo hua o roto me ngā wāhanga kākahu e hiahia ana ki te kaha totoro.

(3).Takirua whakamuriwhatu 

Ko te whatu whakamuri takirua he mea hanga mai i ngā rarangi tuitui tauutuutu i te taha o mua me ngā rarangi tuitui i te taha o muri, ka taea te whakakotahi i ēnei i ngā huarahi rerekē hei hanga i ngā rārangi piko-pikopiko, i ngā tauira rānei. He rite tonu ngā āhuatanga o te kiko ki te toronga poutū me te whakapae me te ngāwari, ā, he mea whakamahi nui i roto i ngā hua kua hangaia pērā i ngā hāte, ngā hāte, ngā kākahu tamariki rānei.

2. Hurihia te whakahaere

Ka hangaia te whakaritenga hurihuri mā te whirihora i te wae koiri o tētahi atu, o ētahi atu rānei whakaritenga taketake i waenganui i ngā wae koiri tata o tētahi whakaritenga taketake, pērā i te whakaritenga rara rua e whakamahia whānuitia ana. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā kākahu o roto me ngā kākahu hākinakina.

3. Te whakaritenga tae

He maha ngā tauira me ngā tae o ngā papanga whatu miro. Ka hangaia mā te whatu i ngā koropiko o ngā hanganga rerekē me ngā miro rerekē e ai ki ētahi ture i runga i te whakaritenga taketake, i te whakarerekētanga rānei o te whakaritenga. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o ēnei pepa i roto i ngā kākahu o roto, o waho hoki, i ngā tauera, i ngā paraikete, i ngā kākahu tamariki me ngā kākahu hākinakina.

Kakahu whatu miro

Ko te whakaritenga taketake o ngā papanga whatu whenu ko te whakaritenga mekameka, te whakaritenga papatahi whenu me te whakaritenga satin whenu.

（1）.Raranga mekameka

Ko te whakaritenga o ia miro e whakatakotoria ana ki runga i te ngira kotahi hei hanga i tētahi koropiko e kiia ana he raranga mekameka. Kāore he hononga i waenga i ngā tuitui i hangaia e ia miro whatu, ā, e rua ngā momo tuwhera me ngā momo kati. Nā te iti o te kaha totoro roa me te uaua o te miro, he maha ngā wā ka whakamahia hei hanganga taketake mō ngā papanga kāore e taea te toro atu pērā i te kakahu hāte me te kakahu o waho, ngā ārai reihi me ētahi atu hua.

(2). Whatu papatahi

E rua ngā ngira e tata ana ka whakakīia ia miro whatu ki runga i ia ngira, ā, mā te whiri whatu ki ngā miro whatu e tata ana ka hangaia ia miro whatu, ā, e rua ngā ara e hanga ai te whatu katoa. He momo whakarōpūtanga tēnei, he momo whakarōpūtanga hoki e taea ai te toro atu, ā, kāore e nui te piko, ā, he maha tonu te whakamahi tahi me ētahi atu whakarōpūtanga i roto i ngā hua whatu pēnei i te kākahu o roto, te kākahu o waho me ngā hāte.