I te mea e uaua ana ngā mira kakahu me ngā wheketere miro i Bangladesh ki te whakaputa miro,ngā kaihanga papanga me ngā kākahume rapu i tētahi atu wāhi hei whakatutuki i te hiahia.

I whakaatuhia e ngā raraunga mai i te Peeke o Bangladeshumanga kakahuKo te miro kawemai he $2.64 piriona te uara i waenga i a Hūrae me Āperira o te tau pūtea kua mutu noa nei, ko te kawemai i te wā kotahi o te tau pūtea 2023 he $2.34 piriona.

Kua noho ko te raruraru tuku hau hei take matua mō te āhuatanga. I te nuinga o te wā, me whai pēhanga hau tata ki te 8-10 pauna ia inihi tapawha (PSI) ngā wheketere kakahu me ngā papanga kia mahi ai i te kaha katoa. Heoi, e ai ki te Bangladesh Textile Mills Association (BTMA), ka heke te pēhanga hau ki te 1-2 PSI i te awatea, ka pā kino ki te mahi whakaputa i ngā wāhi ahumahi nui, ā, ka roa pea ki te pō.

E ai ki ngā kaipakihi o roto i te umanga, kua kore e mahi te mahi hanga nā te iti o te pēhanga hau, ā, e 70-80% o ngā wheketere e mahi ana i te 40% o te kaha. Kei te āwangawanga ngā rangatira o ngā mira miro mō te kore e taea te tuku i te wā tika. I whakaae rātou mēnā kāore e taea e ngā mira miro te tuku miro i te wā tika, tera pea ka akiakihia ngā rangatira o ngā wheketere kakahu ki te kawemai i te miro. I tohu anō hoki ngā kaipakihi nā te whakaiti i te mahi hanga kua piki ake ngā utu me te heke o te moni, ā, he uaua ki te utu i ngā utu me ngā tahua a ngā kaimahi i te wā tika.

E mōhio ana hoki ngā kaihokohoko kākahu ki ngā wero e pā ana kingā mira kakahu me ngā mira miroE tohu ana rātou kua tino pāngia ngā mahi a ngā mira RMG e ngā raruraru i roto i te tuku hau me te hiko.

I te rohe o Narayanganj, kāore he pēhanga hau i mua i te Eid al-Adha, engari kua piki ake inaianei ki te 3-4 PSI. Heoi, kāore e ranea tēnei pēhanga hei whakahaere i ngā mīhini katoa, ā, ka pā tēnei ki te wā tuku. Nō reira, ko te nuinga o ngā mira tae e mahi ana i te 50% noa iho o tō rātou kaha.

E ai ki tētahi panui a te peeke matua i whakaputaina i te 30 o Hune, kua whakaitihia ngā whakatenatena moni mō ngā mira kakahu ā-rohe e aro ana ki te kaweake mai i te 3% ki te 1.5%. Tata ki te ono marama ki muri, ko te reiti whakatenatena he 4%.

E whakatūpato ana ngā kaitōrangapū o te umanga, tera pea ka huri te umanga kakahu kua oti te hanga hei "umanga kaweake e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kawemai" ki te kore te kāwanatanga e whakahou i ana kaupapa here kia kaha ake ai te whakataetae o ngā umanga ā-rohe.

"Ko te utu mō te miro tatau 30/1, e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei hanga kākahu whatu, he $3.70 ia kg i te marama kua pahure, engari kua heke iho inaianei ki te $3.20-3.25. I taua wā, kei te tuku utu iti ake ngā mira miro o Īnia mō taua miro anō, arā, $2.90-2.95, ā, ko ngā kaihokohoko kākahu e whiriwhiri ana ki te kawemai i te miro hei whakaiti i te utu."

I te marama kua taha ake nei, i tuhituhi a BTMA ki te Heamana o Petrobangla, a Zanendra Nath Sarker, e whakamārama ana i te pānga kino o te raruraru hau ki te hanga o te wheketere, me te hekenga o te pēhanga o ngā raina tuku i ētahi mira mema ki te tata ki te kore. Nā tēnei i kino ai ngā mīhini, ā, i whakararuraru hoki i ngā mahi. I roto hoki i te reta, i kīia kua piki te utu o te hau mō ia mita pūtoru mai i te Tk16 ki te Tk31.5 i te marama o Hānuere 2023.